OIC HISTORY

History
The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is the second biggest inter-governmental company after the United Nations with a club of fifty seven states spread over 4 continents. The Organization is the collective voice of the Muslim international. It endeavors to protect and defend the pastimes of the Muslim international within the spirit of selling international peace and concord among various humans of the world.

The Organization changed into set up upon a choice of the historic summit which passed off in Rabat, Kingdom of Morocco on 12th Rajab 1389 Hijra (25 September 1969) following the crook arson of Al-Aqsa Mosque in occupied Jerusalem.

In 1970 the primary ever assembly of Islamic Conference of Foreign Minister (ICFM) become held in Jeddah which determined to set up a permanent secretariat in Jeddah headed by the agency’s secretary popular. Dr. Yousef Ahmed Al-Othaimeen is the eleventh Secretary General who assumed the office in November 2016.

The first OIC Charter changed into followed by using the third ICFM Session held in 1972. The Charter laid down the objectives and concepts of the organization and essential functions to reinforce the solidarity and cooperation a number of the Member States. Over the final 40 years, the membership has grown from its founding members of 30 to fifty seven states. The Charter become amended to keep pace with the developments which have unraveled across the world. The present Charter of the OIC changed into adopted by using the Eleventh Islamic Summit held in Dakar on thirteen-14 March 2008 to grow to be the pillar of the OIC future Islamic action in keeping with the necessities of the twenty first century.

The Organization has the singular honor to impress the Ummah into a unified frame and feature actively represented the Muslims with the aid of espousing all reasons near the hearts of over 1.Five billion Muslims of the arena. The Organization has consultative and cooperative family members with the UN and different inter-governmental businesses to defend the vital hobbies of the Muslims and to work for the settlement of conflicts and disputes concerning Member States. In safeguarding the true values of Islam and the Muslims, the corporation has taken diverse steps to do away with misperceptions and has strongly endorsed elimination of discrimination against Muslims in all paperwork and manifestations.

The Member States of the OIC face many challenges inside the twenty first century and to cope with the ones demanding situations, the Third Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit held in Makkah in December 2005, laid down the blue print known as the Ten-Year Program of Action. It efficiently concluded with the near of 2015. A successor programme for the subsequent decade (2016-2025) has when you consider that then been adopted.

The new programme OIC-2025 is anchored inside the provisions of the OIC Charter and makes a speciality of 18 priority regions with 107 dreams. The precedence areas consist of issues of Peace and Security, Palestine and Al-Quds, Poverty Alleviation, Counter-terrorism, Investment and Finance, Food Security, Science and Technology, Climate Change and Sustainability, Moderation, Culture and Interfaith Harmony, Empowerment of Women, Joint Islamic Humanitarian Action, Human Rights and Good Governance, amongst others.

Among the OIC’s key bodies: the Islamic Summit, the Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM), the General Secretariat, further to the Al-Quds Committee and 3 permanent committees involved with technological know-how and technology, economy and change, and statistics and tradition. There are also specialised organs underneath the banner of the OIC consisting of the Islamic Development Bank and the Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, as well as subsidiary and affiliate organs that play a important function in boosting cooperation in numerous fields a few of the OIC member states.