Name : Al-Abbas (A.S.)
Hazrat Fatima sons,Sacrifise Hazrat Abbas Title : Alamdar-e-lashkar-e-Hussain (a.S.), Qamar bani Hashim
titles hazrat abbas,shia Agnomen : Abul Fazl
karbala hazrat abbas,muharram Father : Imam Ali Amir al-Muminin (a.S.)
bibi sakina,brother imam hussain Mother : Fatima bint-e-Huzzam ibn-e-Khalid (a.S.)
karbala warfare,martyrs karbala Birth : 4th Shabaan 26 AH.
Position hazrat abbas,function hazrat abbas Death : Martyred in Karbala (Iraq) at the age of 36, on Friday, tenth Muharram 61 AH and buried there.
Martyrs karbala,karbala war
brother imam Hussain,bibi Sakina
muharram,karbala Hazrat Abbas
Birth and Childhood
shia,titles hazrat abbas
sacrifise hazrat abbas,hazrat fatima sonsHazrat Ali (a.S.) married Fatimah Bint-e-Huzaam Ibne Khalid (a.S.) in 24 Hijrah. Fatimah gave birth to Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) on the 4th Shabaan, 26th Hijrah. In twenty seventh Hijrah Ja'a ways became born and in 29th Hijrah Uthmaan changed into born. Abdullah became born in 32nd Hijrah. Because she had four sons Fatima Binti Huzaam become known as Ummul Baneen (Mother of Sons).
Fatimah,martyrdom hazrat abbas
Ummul Baneen, from the first actual day she entered Hazrat Ali's (a.S.) residence, handled the children of Bibi Fatimah (s.A.) with utmost recognize. She added up her own sons to appearance upon Imam Hassan (a.S.), Imam Hussain (a.S.), Bibi Zainab (s.A) and Bibi Kulthoom (a.S.), no longer as brothers and sisters however as masters and mistresses.
Imam Hussain (a.S.) became very attached to Hazrat Abbas (a.S.). When Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) changed into born, Hazrat Ali (a.S.) asked Imam Hussain (a.S.) to recite the adhaan and the iqamah within the ears of the child. When he was on the fingers of Imam Hussain (a.S.), the little one smiled and raised his fingers. There had been tears in Imam Hussain's (a.S.) eyes. Was it because he knew that the kid turned into attempting to say: "O Mawla I have come and could luckily give those my hands and my life for you and Islam"
In early formative years Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) would follow Imam Hussain (a.S.) like a shadow. If Imam Hussain (a.S.) looked thirsty, Abbas (a.S.) might rush to carry him water. If Imam Hussain (a.S.) appeared hot, Abbas (a.S.) could fan him with the hem of his cloak. At the conflict of Siffeen within the thirty fourth Hijrah, Abbas (a.S.) was simplest 8 years vintage. Imam Hussain (a.S.) turned into fighting in the struggle subject. When Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) saw an enemy soldier approaching Imam Hussain (a.S.) from at the back of, he took a sword and rushed into the warfare area and killed the enemy, at the same time crying out in a loud voice, "How can someone dare assault my Mawla while I am alive." He continued to fight keeping his position in the back of Imam Hussain (a.S.). Muawiya noticed this and requested, "Who is that boy?" When he turned into informed he turned into Abbas ibne Ali, he stated, "By God! No you will combat like that at that age except a son of Ali!"
His kids
Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) grew up to be a tall and handsome man. He was so tall, that once he sat on a horse his toes touched the floor. He became so good-looking that he was known as Qamar-e-Bani Hashim, the Moon of the circle of relatives of Hashim.
Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) became also a valiant warrior. It was said that Muawiya did not dare invade Madina because of five guys who were with Imam Hussain (a.S.) and will, collectively with their Imam, triumph over a whole navy. These were Muhammad Hanafia, a brother of Imam Hussain (a.S.), Hazrat Muslim ibn-e-Aqeel (a.S.), Abdullah Ibn-e-Jaffer (a.S.), Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) and Hazrat Ali ibn-al-Hussain (a.S.), our fourth Imam, Zainul 'Abideen (a.S.).
When Imam Hussain (a.S.) decided to depart Madina within the month of Rajab 60 Hijrah, he did not inspire Muhammad Hanafia and Abdullah Ibn-e-Jaffer to accompany him. He wanted to make sure that no one at the time or inside the future would recommend that Hussain (a.S.) wanted to fight for the khilafah.
Just earlier than Imam Hussain (a.S.) left Madina, Ummul Baneen (a.S.) summoned all her 4 sons and stated to them, "My sons you need to remember that whilst I love you, Imam Hussain (a.S.) is your Master. If Imam (a.S.) or his sisters or his youngsters get injured or hurt whilst you are nonetheless alive, I will never forgive you." There had been tears in Hazrat Abbas's (a.S.) eyes as he promised his mother that he and his brothers would lay down their lives for Imam Hussain (a.S.) and his kids.
Titles of Hazrat Abbas(a.S.)
1-Qamar-e-Banihashem (THE MOON OF BANIHASHEM'S PROGENY)
This became his most well-known nickname. The motive in the back of that become his properly looking face which became resembled to the moon.
2-Saqqa' (THE ONE WHO BRINGS WATER)
This is his some other well-known nickname.
Since he changed into managing bringing water to Imam Hussein (A.S)'s camps and imparting Imam's thirsty youngsters with water, he become given this nickname.
3-Hamel-ul-Lava' (THE ONE WHO CARRIES THE FLAGS)
This nick call changed into given to him due to the fact he changed into the only who carried the flag in Imam Hussein (A.S)'s troop.
Four-Raees-e-Askar-al-Hussein (THE COMMANDER OF IMAM HUSSAIN(A.S.)'S TROOPS)
This nickname became given to him due to the fact he was the commander of Imam Hussain(a.S.)'s troops.
Arrival in Karbala and shahadat (martyrdom)
The caravan reached Kerbala on 2d Muharram. From the day the sad information of Hazrat Muslim's (a.S.) murder had reached the caravan of Imam Hussain (a.S.), Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) and his brothers accelerated their vigilance to defend the Imam and others.
Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) become very famous with the youngsters of Imam Hussain (a.S.) specially Sakina (a.S.) who became handiest four years vintage. Whenever the kids desired whatever they would cry out "Ya Abbas!" or "Ya Ammahu!", and Abbas (a.S.) could pass strolling. But from the seventh of Muharram Abbas (a.S.) was not able to respond to their cries for water.
Then got here the day of Ashura, after Zuhr prayers one after the other the courageous companions of Imam Hussain (a.S.) fell inside the struggle discipline. At ultimate simplest Imam Hussain (a.S.), his son of 18 years Ali Akber (a.S.) and Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) had been left. Imam Zain-ul-Abideen (a.S.) laid unwell in his tent.
Several instances Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) requested Imam Hussain (a.S.) for permission to head and combat. Each time Imam Hussain (a.S.) might respond "Abbas, you are the captain of my military, you are my 'alamdaar - the same old bearer". Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) could in no way argue with Imam Hussain (a.S.). His three brothers were killed within the warfare fought after Zuhr. Imam Hussain (a.S.) could see the anger in Hazrat Abbas's (a.S.) eyes, mainly when Hazrat Qasim's (a.S.) body became trampled upon by the enemy. Imam Hussain (a.S.) knew that if he let Abbas (a.S.) go and combat, there would be a bloodbath inside the enemy rank. Imaam Hussain's (a.S.) object was to re-wake up Islam and not to score a victory on the conflict area.
Just then Bibi Sakina (a.S.) came out retaining a dried up mashk. She walked up to Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) and stated "AL ATASH, YA AMMAHU! I am thirsty O my uncle Abbas !". Abbas (a.S.) went to Imam Hussain (a.S.) and asked for permission to move and get water for Sakina (a.S.). Imam Hussain (a.S.) gave his permission. Abbas (a.S.) placed Sakina's (a.S.) mashk at the 'alam, hooked up his horse and rode as much as Imam Hussain (a.S.). He stated "I even have come to say goodbye". Imam Hussain (a.S.) said "My brother, come and include me". Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) dismounted his horse. There were tears in Imam's (a.S.) eyes. As Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) prepared to mount his horse, Imam Hussain (a.S.) stated, "My brother, I want a present from you. I want your sword". Hazrat Abbas (a.S.), with out uttering a phrase, gave Imam Hussain (a.S.) his sword and rode into the battlefield, armed simplest with a spear and keeping the 'alam.
There were 90,000 enemy squaddies inside the battlefield. They had all heard of the valour of Hazrat Abbas (a.S.). A cry arose, "Abbas is coming!" Yazeed's squaddies started out hiding behind each other. A few brave ones dared go close to Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) however were quickly positioned to loss of life via the spear or by way of a kick.
Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) reached the river Furaat. He crammed the mashk with water. He himself was very thirsty. In truth every one in Karbala was thirsty for 3 days but Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) was thirsty for the reason that 2d of Muharram for nine days. He took the water in his fingers, looked at it and threw it away saying, "O water of Furaat, my lips can welcome you simplest after Sakina has quenched her thirst !?" He placed the mashk on his 'alam and began to journey again.
Umar ibn-e-Sa'advert cried out, "Do now not let that water attain Hussain's camp, in any other case we shall all be doomed!"
A soldier climbed a tree and as Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) turned into driving past the tree he struck his sword on the proper shoulder The spear and the right arm fell directly to the ground. Just then someone crept at the back of Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) and struck him on the left shoulder. His left arm and the 'alam fell. Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) gripped the mashk along with his tooth. His one objective changed into to get the water to Bibi Sakina (a.S.). Fighting together with his ft he urged the horse to get him to Imam's (a.S.) camp as fast as possible.
Alas ! An arrow was shot. It went flying throughout the desolate tract and hit the mashk. The water commenced to pour out and with the water all the hopes of Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) poured on to the sands of Kerbala to be buried all the time within the thirsty wilderness. Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) now did now not need to head lower back and face Bibi Sakina (a.S.). With his feet, he signaled the horse to turn returned. The enemy surrounded him from all facets. A spear came flying and struck his eye. Abbas (a.S.) fell from the horse!!. Imagine someone falling from a horse and no longer having his hands to assist him. As he fell, he cried out "My salaams to you Ya Mawla!"
Imam Hussain (a.S.) appeared to lose all his strength when he heard the voice of his pricey brother Abbas (a.S.).
When Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) left to visit fetch water, Imam (a.S.) stood on the gate of the camp watching the 'alam. Bibi Sakina (a.S.) changed into status subsequent to Imam Hussain (a.S.), additionally along with her eyes constant at the 'alam. When Abbas (a.S.) reached the river bank and bent right down to fill the mashk, the 'alam disappeared from sight. Bibi Sakina (a.S.) became frightened and checked out her father. Imam (a.S.) said, 'Sakina, your uncle Abbas is on the river bank'. Sakina (a.S.) smiled and said, 'Alhamdulillah !' and referred to as out all the kids to welcome Abbas (a.S.). When Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) lost both fingers, the 'alam fell onto the ground. Sakina (a.S.) ought to see it any more! She looked at Imam Hussain (a.S.), but he grew to become his face away. Bibi Sakina (a.S.) started out to tremble with fear and her eyes filled with tears. She raised her palms and prayed, 'Ya Allah! Do not let them kill my uncle Abbas! I will never ask for water again!' and ran interior to her mother.
Imam Hussain (a.S.) reached where Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) turned into mendacity. It became a tragic sight. Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) turned into lying on the floor. Both fingers were severed! There become an arrow in the right eye and blood blocked the left eye. As quickly as Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) sensed the presence of Imam Hussain (a.S.) he stated "Mawla, why did you are taking the hassle to come back over? Please go back and appearance after Sakina." Imam Hussain (a.S.) stated, "My expensive brother, all your lifestyles you have got served me and my children. Is there whatever I can do for you at this ultimate moment of you lifestyles ?" Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) responded, "Aqaa, please, smooth the blood from my eye in order that I can see your beloved face before I die!" Imam (a.S.) cleaned the blood. Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) fixed his gaze on Imam (a.S.). Then he stated, "Mawla please do no longer convey my frame to the camp. I do now not want Sakina to peer me on this state!" Imam Hussain (a.S.) took Hazrat Abbas (a.S.) in his palms, and kissed his brow. Just then our Mawla, our Mushkil Kushaa, Abbas ibne Ali (a.S.) breathed his ultimate. Imam Hussain (a.S.) positioned Sakina's mashk at the 'alam and carried the 'alam to the camp. He went to Bibi Zainab's (s.A.) tent. Imam Hussain (a.S.) couldn't say a word. He gave the 'alam to Bibi Zainab (s.A.) and sat down at the floor! The brother sister performed aza-e-Abbas.
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