Hazrat Ali (RA) belonged to the tribe Quraish and the circle of relatives of Bani Hashim in Makah. He become born In the Holy Kabah in Mecca on Friday, thirteenth Rajab 23 BH. He (RA) become the son of Hazrat Abu Talib (RA) the uncle of Holy Prophet (SAW), who had nourished and taken up Hazrat Muhammad (SAW). His mother Fatima bint-e Asad was also a noble female belonging to the tribe of Bani Hashim whom the Prophet (SAW) reputable as his own mother. When he turned into born his name was cautioned by using Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) that’s why his call have become greater substantial. Hazrat Ali (R.A) had a terrific honor of being the primary cousin of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) and turned into also brought up beneath His kind and inspiring supervision for most of the time of his lifestyles.
First Youth to Accept Islam at the early age of 10
Hazrat Ali (RA) changed into the primary amongst teenagers who universal Islam simply at the age of 10. Hazrat Ali (R.A) become best 10 years old while the Messenger of Almighty Allah obtained the very first Revelation from the Almighty Lord. He (SAW) was directed to start preaching of Islam from His circle of relatives. That’s why He (SAW) started preaching of Islam from His own family and closest family. For this purpose, He (SAW) invited all to the meal and asked from all of them that “Who will join me in the reason of Almighty Allah?” The complete amassing remained silent, but the little Ali (R.A) stood up with first rate courage and made his company notion in the Word of Righteousness recognized in front of all. He (RA) stated, “Though my eyes are sore, my legs are skinny and I am the youngest of all those gift right here but I will stand by you, O Messenger of Allah.” Thus he became the first children to go into the loop of Islam.
This shows the fantastic valor and insight of Hazrat Ali (R.A), who did no longer care about the travesty of the non-believers and had an great amount of knowledge of right and wrong at a totally early age.
Risking his Life for the Holy Prophet (SAW)
When Holy Prophet (SAW) started out preaching Islam all of us became against Him except a number of the humans in which Hazrat Ali (RA) covered. Hazrat Ali (RA) by no means lost his braveness in collaborating with his cousin and in admitting his love and loyalty towards him. On each event, he acted as a guard to the Prophet (SAW) towards all odds. A crucial time came whilst enemies of Prophet (SAW) firmly determined to boycott him and the members of his household. The situation depressed a lot that even their lives have been in excessive danger. He (RA) always covered Prophet Muhammad (SAW) considering that his youth. Our loved Prophet (SAW) additionally loved him very a good deal. The night while the Holy Prophet became migrating to Medina, his house turned into surrounded with the aid of the bloodthirsty tribesmen, who had plotted to kill him. They have been ready to kill any character who got here out of the residence. In this kind of scenario, the Holy Prophet (SAW) requested Hazrat Ali (RA) to sleep on his mattress. He observed the command gladly and immediately jumped at the mattress.
Therefore, at night, the Apostle (SAW) requested Hazrat Ali (R.A) to hand over the entrusted possessions to their proprietors, as He (SAW) had organized to leave Makah at the side of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) as directed through Allah SWT. Hazrat Ali (RA) risked his lifestyles just for the sake of the Almighty and His Messenger (SAW) as he knew that the disbelievers would possibly slay him even as he become resting within the mattress of Prophet (SAW) that night. This shows the tremendous and unmatched fearlessness of Hazrat Ali (R.A) who changed into not concerned about his very own lifestyles, rather committed his existence to serving the Holy Prophet (SAW) as he efficiently back all trusts to the ones they belonged the very subsequent day, after which migrated to Medina.
Marrying to Hazrat Fatima (RA)
In the second year of migration to Medina, the Holy Prophet (SAW) got many marital proposals for Hazrat Fatima (RA) who was the most cherished daughter of Prophet Muhammad (SAW). But He (SAW) rejected all of them and ultimately decided to marry her to Hazrat Ali (RA) with mutual approval.
He (RA) were given the honour of turning into the Son in Law of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and transforming their ever closer courting with a family bond. Both Hazrat Ali (RA) and Hazrat Fatima (RA) lived a well-glad life and had five children, namely: Hassan (RA), Hussain (RA), Zainab (RA), Umm Kalthum (RA), and Mohsin (RA), who died in his early youth. His son, Hazrat Imam Hussain (R.A) had the credit of getting the best service to the Religion of Islam by using status company in opposition to the unjust ruler, Yazid and sacrificing his existence on this cause.
Title of “Asadullah”- The Lion of Allah
Hazrat Ali (RA) became the brave guy because of his bravery he was popularly referred to as “Asadullah” (The Lion of Allah). During the struggle of Khaibar towards Jews Muslims attempted to capture the sturdy Jewish Fort at Khaibar. The Messenger (SAW) introduced that He might supply the rate to that individual who loves Allah and His Prophet (SAW) and they also love him. The subsequent day, the authority become offered to Hazrat Ali (RA) upon which everybody was surprised as he regarded pale and sick. But Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) believed in his unrivaled fighting capability and gave him the Muslim command. Jews no longer handiest rejected his invitation to Islam but also despatched their widely recognized and bravest combatant, Mahrab in the front, who challenged Hazrat Ali (RA) to combat him. The Arabs witnessed the unbelievable force and strength of Hazrat Ali (RA), who killed Mahrab through the energetic blow of his sword. Then, the Holy Prophet (SAW) gave him the name of “Asadullah”, which means that “Lion of Allah”.
Being Fourth Caliph in Islamic History
After the martyrdom of third caliph Hazrat Usman (RA) in the year, 35 A.H Hazrat Ali took the fee and have become the fourth caliph of Muslims. This changed into a incredible checking out time for Hazrat Ali (RA) as he had to paintings now not only against the rebellions but additionally needed to preserve peace within the territory. He (RA) additionally needed to exchange the Muslim capital to Kufa, in Iraq, due to splendid aid he has over there. He (RA) faced many difficulties at some point of his caliphate. During this quick span, he restored afresh the imprints of the simple Islamic mode of lifestyles, of equality and of honest incomes by means of tough exertions. In spite of being the splendid authority of Islam, he did no longer mind sitting at stores and selling dates. He wore patched garments, sat in the organisation of poor humans on the floor and took a part of ingesting food with them. He continually endeavored to make sure that the profits of Baitul Mal reached the rightful folks as speedy as possible. He changed into no longer in prefer of boom of government revenue in the treasury. The typical reign of Hazrat Ali (RA) lasts for almost five years.
Hazrat Ali being a terrific Scholar of Islam
Hazrat Ali (RA) turned into no longer best a exceptional warrior but a splendid pupil as properly. The Holy Prophet (SAW) stated about him, “I am the metropolis of understanding and Ali is its gate.” He (RA) had an first-rate quantity of command over the teachings of Islam, in particular in the Holy Quran. He (RA) also had amazing competencies in public speech and sermons, writing letters, and recording his sayings that are nicely preserved and observed by means of the Muslim international until date. Hazrat Ali (RA) was a grasp of Arabic and his writings have been as effective as his speech.
Martyrdom of Hazrat Ali (RA)
One of the rebels, called Ibn-e-Muljim, martyr Hazrat Ali (R.A) the usage of a poisoned sword even as He (RA) was performing Salah inside the mosque on 19th of Ramadan, in forty A.H. Hazrat Ali (RA)spent two stressed days on his unwell bed in intense pain and misery. Eventually, the poison spread all around the body and he died on twenty first of Ramadan at the time of Morning Prayer. Hazrat Ali changed into buried at Najaf.
Hazrat Ali (RA) become well known for his bravery all through battles against the non-believers. He also possessed the vital persona trends of the company notion in Allah and His Messenger (SAW), humbleness, gratefulness, and genuine perception of the Quranic Instructions. He (RA) spent his complete existence inside the services of Islam.
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